A Hermeneutic Phenomenology of Subjective and Objective Spirit: Husserl, Natorp, and Cassirer

In the introduction to the third and last volume of his Philosophy of Symbolic Forms of 1929, entitled " Phenomenology of Knowledge, " Ernst Cassirer remarks that the meaning in which he employs the term 'phenomenology' is Hegelian rather than according to " the modern usage of the term. " 1 What sense can it make, then, to invoke Edmund Husserl's phenomenology in this context? Yet if, roughly speaking, phenomenology can be characterized as the logos of phenomena, that is, of being insofar as it appears (phainesthai) to a conscious subject, then the sense of phenomenology need not be so different from what Cassirer terms " the modern usage. " 2 Phenomenology in this more liberal sense would be an account of how consciousness experiences the world through different forms of experience and in different spaces of meaning. The addition 'hermeneutic', moreover, points to a broader methodological scope —————— 1.